Aging, sun exposure, heredity and lifestyle
factors including nutrition, alcohol consumption and smoking all
may contribute to facial wrinkling. Pigmentary changes of the
skin, such as blotchiness or brown spots, may also occur with age
or as a result of birth control pills, pregnancy or genetic
factors. Prior acne may have made the surface of your skin uneven.
These problems, as well as certain other skin conditions, may be
improved by skin resurfacing. In laser skin
resurfacing a laser is used to remove areas of damaged or
wrinkled skin, layer by layer.
The procedure is most commonly used to minimize
the appearance of fine lines, especially around the mouth and the
eyes. However, it is also effective in treating facial scars or
areas of uneven pigmentation. Laser resurfacing may be performed
on the whole face or in specific regions. Often, the procedure is
done in conjunction with another cosmetic operation, such as a
facelift or eyelid surgery. Laser skin resurfacing is a
rejuvenating cosmetic procedure that can help ease the harmful
effects of the sun, aging, and acne on facial skin. Laser
resurfacing removes the damaged outer layers of skin and
stimulates the production of collagen and new skin cells in the
underlying layers. Laser skin rejuvenation is popular because it
is relatively safe and effective and is often done as an
outpatient procedure. Laser resurfacing usually results in
smoother, younger, healthier looking skin.
Laser skin resurfacing is appropriate for
patients who want to diminish discoloration, wrinkles, sun damage,
acne marks, or other types of scarring. Laser resurfacing can
often effectively treat skin that is uneven in color or texture.
Still, those with severe scarring may need to use additional scar
revision techniques in order to achieve the best results possible.
Also, if skin is loose, a face lift may be needed to fully improve
its appearance. The best candidates for laser skin rejuvenation
are those who have realistic expectations and who discuss their
questions and concerns with the physician beforehand. An initial
consultation with a cosmetic surgeon can help to ensure optimal
laser resurfacing results are achieved.
Before laser resurfacing is performed, the
cosmetic surgeon administers a local numbing treatment, a mild
sedative, or general anesthesia. The choice depends on the
individual patient and his or her specific needs.
Once the necessary medication has been
administered, the cosmetic surgeon uses a special laser to
resurface the skin. Using a precise and controlled beam of light,
the outer layers of skin are vaporized, revealing the smooth,
unblemished skin beneath. While the old layers of skin are
removed, the growth of new skin cells is stimulated.